Guide

Rheumatoid arthritis.

What RA is, the tests and treat-to-target strategy, the drugs (methotrexate, biologics, JAK), supplements, diet and lifestyle, whether it can go into remission — and the frontier: vagus nerve stimulation and CAR-T.

Contents

  1. 01What rheumatoid arthritis actually isRheumatoid arthritis isn't the 'wear and tear' arthritis of old age — it's an autoimmune…
  2. 02Why it happensRA isn't caused by one thing — it's genes loaded, then an environmental trigger pulls. The…
  3. 03The tests & the diagnosisRA is diagnosed by a rheumatologist piecing together the pattern of your joints, two key…
  4. 04Treat-to-target: the strategy that changed everythingThe biggest advance in RA over the last two decades wasn't a new drug — it was a strategy…
  5. 05The anchor: methotrexate & conventional DMARDsThe drugs that actually change RA's course are DMARDs — disease-modifying antirheumatic…
  6. 06Biologics: targeting the immune signalWhen methotrexate and conventional DMARDs don't get you to target, biologics are the next…
  7. 07JAK inhibitors: powerful, oral, and debatedJAK inhibitors are the newest class — powerful, and uniquely oral rather than injected…
  8. 08Steroids & NSAIDs: bridges, not treatmentSteroids and anti-inflammatory painkillers make you feel better fast — which is exactly why…
  9. 09Diet & the gutDiet won't cure RA or replace your medication — but a few dietary levers genuinely help…
  10. 10Exercise: motion is lotionThe old advice to rest sore joints was wrong. Exercise is one of the highest-value things…
  11. 11Smoking, weight, sleep & the mindBeyond diet and exercise, four levers move RA more than most supplements ever will…
  12. 12Supplements: what helpsThe supplement world sells RA hard, and almost none of it modifies the disease. But a few…
  13. 13LDN, peptides & the fringeBeyond the supplement shelf sits a fringe of off-label and injectable options people try in…
  14. 14Can RA be put into remission?This is the question everyone asks: can it be fixed? The honest answer — remission, yes…
  15. 15The bold experimentsYou asked for the crazy ideas people chase to actually beat RA. Here they are, honestly…
  16. 16What's coming: CAR-T & the immune resetThe most exciting story in autoimmune medicine right now is the possibility of resetting…
  17. 17Build your planEverything in one arc. RA rewards two things above all: acting fast, and treating to a…
  18. 18Sources & how to read the evidenceThis guide was built from the primary literature — clinical guidelines, randomised trials…
Educational reference — not medical advice. This summarises published research and clinical guidance. Get persistent joint symptoms assessed early — the window of opportunity is real — and never start, stop, or change any RA medication on your own. Decide anything here with a qualified rheumatologist.