Stinging Nettle Root

ProstateHormonesSHBG

Modulates SHBG (sex hormone binding globulin) — making more free testosterone bioavailable. Also a moderate prostate herb (often combined with saw palmetto).

EvidenceModerate

Moderate for BPH urinary symptoms, free testosterone elevation via SHBG binding. Effects: 4–12 weeks.

Urtica dioica root (distinct from the leaf, which has different uses) contains lignans and lectins that bind to SHBG, freeing testosterone from its carrier protein and increasing the bioavailable / free fraction. Used clinically in Germany for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) — improves urinary symptoms comparable to mild medications. Often combined with saw palmetto for prostate stacks; on its own for men trying to free up bound testosterone.

Form
Standardised nettle root extract. Often combined with saw palmetto and pygeum in prostate formulas.
Dose
120–360 mg/day standardised extract, or 4–6 g/day root.
Timing
With food. Often split.
Schedule
Daily.
Side effects
Generally well-tolerated. Mild GI upset, allergic reactions rare.
Interactions
Antihypertensives — possible additive (mild diuretic effect). Diabetes medications — mild glucose effects. Lithium — diuretic effect can alter levels.
Contraindications
Pregnancy. Hormone-sensitive cancers (relative — hormonal modulation).
Lab markers
Total + free testosterone, SHBG. PSA, IPSS for BPH.
Food sources
Nettle leaf is edible (cooked / dried — raw nettle stings). The root is the medicinal part used in supplements.

Pairs with

Saw palmetto, pygeum, beta-sitosterol (prostate stack). Tongkat ali for men's hormone support combos.